Skeleton .htaccess file for Powweb Hosting
One thing that can come in reallly handy if you are in charge of mutliple websites, often adding new ones is a template .htaccess file. Especially for a webhost like Powweb, which is perfect for ordinary people who want a web site. Normally I would recommend DreamHost, but maybe more on that later.
A .htaccess Template For Powweb
Pretty short and to the point, mostly useful for newcomers to apache to have a system whereby they know where stuff should go and how it goes together. This is how I like to do it on Powweb.
Download .htaccess file
#> https://www.askapache.com/htaccess/ ############################################## # DEFAULT SETTINGS # ############################################## Options +All +ExecCGI -Indexes DirectoryIndex index.html index.php /index.php ### MEDIA TYPES ### AddType video/x-flv .flv AddType application/x-shockwave-flash .swf AddType application/octet-stream .chm .bz2 AddType application/vnd.ms-excel .csv AddType application/x-pilot .prc .pdb AddType application/x-gzip .gz AddType image/x-icon .ico ### CHARSET LANG ### DefaultType text/html AddDefaultCharset utf-8 AddLanguage en-us .html .htm .php .xml ### SETUP ENV ### SetEnv TZ America/Las_Vegas SetEnv SERVER_ADMIN webmaster@site.com ServerSignature off ### ERRORDOCUMENTS ### ErrorDocument 206 /ERROR/206.html ErrorDocument 401 /ERROR/401.html ErrorDocument 403 /ERROR/403.html ErrorDocument 404 /ERROR/404.html ErrorDocument 500 /ERROR/500.html ############################################## # HEADERS and CACHING # ############################################## #### CACHING #### ExpiresActive On ExpiresDefault A3600 # 1 MONTH <FilesMatch "\.(ico|gif|jpe?g|png|flv|pdf|swf|mov|mp3|wmv|ppt)$"> ExpiresDefault A2419200 Header append Cache-Control "public" </FilesMatch> # 2 HOURS <FilesMatch "\.(xml|txt|html|js|css)$"> ExpiresDefault A7200 Header append Cache-Control "private, must-revalidate" </FilesMatch> # NEVER CACHE <FilesMatch "\.(php|cgi|pl|htm)$"> ExpiresDefault A0 Header set Cache-Control "no-store, no-cache, must-revalidate, max-age=0" Header set Pragma "no-cache" </FilesMatch> ############################################## # MOD_ALIAS REDIRECTS # ############################################## #### PERMANENT REDIRECTS #### Redirect 301 /all.html https://www.askapache.com/htaccess/ Redirect 301 /awkl https://www.askapache.com/awk/awk-tutorial/ Redirect 301 /ben.html https://www.askapache.com/wordpress/best-adsense-optimization/ Redirect 301 /commonly-s.html https://www.askapache.com/htaccess/commonly-used-htaccess-code-examples/ Redirect 301 /css-backgro https://www.askapache.com/css/css-background-image-sprite/ Redirect 301 /htacce https://www.askapache.com/htaccess/feedsmith-htaccess/ ### PERMANENT REDIRECTMATCH ### RedirectMatch 301 ^/([(]+)(.*)$ https://www.askapache.com/ RedirectMatch 301 ^/(.+).htm$ https://www.askapache.com/$1.html RedirectMatch 301 ^/(.+).html/$ https://www.askapache.com/$1.html RedirectMatch 301 ^/(.+)/.html$ https://www.askapache.com/$1/ RedirectMatch 301 ^/&(.*)$ https://www.askapache.com/ #### TEMPORARY REDIRECTS #### Redirect 307 /about/feeds/ http://feeds.askapache.com/apache/htaccess Redirect 307 /about/feeds/it/ http://feeds.askapache.com/apache/htaccess Redirect 307 /apachesearch/ http://google.com/coop/cse?cx=002660089121042511758%3Akk7rwc2gx0i Redirect 307 /apachecsetest/ http://google.com/coop/cse?cx=002660089121042511758%3Akk7rwc2gx0i #### TEMPORARY REDIRECTMATCH #### RedirectMatch 307 ^/(.*)//(.*)$ https://www.askapache.com/$1/$2 RedirectMatch 307 ^//(.*)$ https://www.askapache.com/$1 RedirectMatch 307 ^/(.*)askapache(.*)askapache(.*)$ https://www.askapache.com/ ############################################## # MOD_REWRITE REWRITES # ############################################## RewriteEngine On RewriteBase / ### REQUIRE WWW ### RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\.site\.com$ [NC] RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.site.com/$1 [R=301,L] ### CACHEABLE FILES RewriteRule ^z/j/site-([0-9]+)\.js$ /z/j/site.js [L] RewriteRule ^z/c/site-([0-9]+)\.css$ /z/c/site.css [L] ############################################## # MOD_SETENVIF VARIABLES # ############################################## SetEnvIfNoCase Remote_Host "(.*)" ASKAPACHE_HOST=$1 SetEnvIfNoCase Remote_Addr "(.*)" ASKAPACHE_REMOTE_ADDR=$1 SetEnvIfNoCase Server_Addr "(.*)" ASKAPACHE_SERVER_ADDR=$1 SetEnvIf Request_Method "(.*)" ASKAPACHE_REQUEST_METHOD=$1 SetEnvIf Request_Protocol "(.*)" ASKAPACHE_REQUEST_PROTOCOL=$1 SetEnvIf Request_URI "(.*)" ASKAPACHE_REQUEST_URI=$1 SetEnvIf Remote_Addr 208.113.183.103 REMOTE_HOST=www.askapache.com #> https://www.askapache.com/htaccess/
# DEFAULT SETTINGS # ############################################## Options +All +ExecCGI -Indexes DirectoryIndex index.html index.php SetEnv TZ America/Las_Vegas #SetEnv SERVER_ADMIN webmaster@askapache.com ServerSignature Off # AddType video/x-flv .flv AddType application/x-shockwave-flash .swf AddType image/x-icon .ico # #AddHandler php-cgi .php #Action php-cgi /cgi-bin/php5.cgi # <FilesMatch "\.(html|htm)$"> AddDefaultCharset utf-8 DefaultLanguage en-us </FilesMatch> AuthName "Blog" Require user admin AuthUserFile /web/users/web/b646/pow.askapache/.htpasswd AuthType basic # CACHING # ############################################## # YEAR <FilesMatch "\.(ico|gif|jpg|jpeg|png|flv)$"> Header set Cache-Control "max-age=29030400" </FilesMatch> # MONTH <FilesMatch "\.(js|css|pdf|txt|swf)$"> Header set Cache-Control "max-age=2592000" </FilesMatch> # HOUR <FilesMatch "\.(html|htm)$"> Header set Cache-Control "max-age=3600" </FilesMatch>
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