#####
#
# Example .htaccess file for TYPO3 CMS - for use with Apache Webserver
#
# This file includes settings for the following configuration options:
#
# - Compression
# - Caching
# - MIME types
# - Cross Origin requests
# - Rewriting and Access
# - Miscellaneous
# - PHP optimisation
#
# If you want to use it, you have to copy it to the root folder of your TYPO3 installation (if its
# not there already) and rename it to '.htaccess'. To make .htaccess files work, you might need to
# adjust the 'AllowOverride' directive in your Apache configuration file.
#
# IMPORTANT: You may need to change this file depending on your TYPO3 installation!
# Consider adding this file's content to your webserver's configuration directly for speed improvement
#
# Lots of the options are taken from https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/blob/master/dist/.htaccess
#
####
### Begin: Compression ###
# Compressing resource files will save bandwidth and so improve loading speed especially for users
# with slower internet connections. TYPO3 can compress the .js and .css files for you.
# *) Uncomment the following lines and
# *) Set $GLOBALS['TYPO3_CONF_VARS']['BE']['compressionLevel'] = 9 for the Backend
# *) Set $GLOBALS['TYPO3_CONF_VARS']['FE']['compressionLevel'] = 9 together with the TypoScript properties
# config.compressJs and config.compressCss for GZIP compression of Frontend JS and CSS files.
#<FilesMatch ".js.gzip$">
# AddType "text/javascript" .gzip
#</FilesMatch>
#<FilesMatch ".css.gzip$">
# AddType "text/css" .gzip
#</FilesMatch>
#AddEncoding gzip .gzip
<IfModule mod_deflate.c>
# Force compression for mangled `Accept-Encoding` request headers
<IfModule mod_setenvif.c>
<IfModule mod_headers.c>
SetEnvIfNoCase ^(Accept-EncodXng|X-cept-Encoding|X{15}|~{15}|-{15})$ ^((gzip|deflate)s*,?s*)+|[X~-]{4,13}$ HAVE_Accept-Encoding
RequestHeader append Accept-Encoding "gzip,deflate" env=HAVE_Accept-Encoding
</IfModule>
</IfModule>
# Compress all output labeled with one of the following media types.
#
# (!) For Apache versions below version 2.3.7 you don't need to
# enable `mod_filter` and can remove the `<IfModule mod_filter.c>`
# and `</IfModule>` lines as `AddOutputFilterByType` is still in
# the core directives.
#
# https://httpd.apache.org/docs/current/mod/mod_filter.html#addoutputfilterbytype
<IfModule mod_filter.c>
AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application/atom+xml
application/javascript
application/json
application/ld+json
application/manifest+json
application/rdf+xml
application/rss+xml
application/schema+json
application/vnd.geo+json
application/vnd.ms-fontobject
application/x-font-ttf
application/x-javascript
application/x-web-app-manifest+json
application/xhtml+xml
application/xml
font/eot
font/opentype
image/bmp
image/svg+xml
image/vnd.microsoft.icon
image/x-icon
text/cache-manifest
text/css
text/html
text/javascript
text/plain
text/vcard
text/vnd.rim.location.xloc
text/vtt
text/x-component
text/x-cross-domain-policy
text/xml
</IfModule>
<IfModule mod_mime.c>
AddEncoding gzip svgz
</IfModule>
</IfModule>
### End: Compression ###
### Begin: Browser caching of resource files ###
# This affects Frontend and Backend and increases performance.
<IfModule mod_expires.c>
ExpiresActive on
ExpiresDefault "access plus 1 month"
ExpiresByType text/css "access plus 1 year"
ExpiresByType application/json "access plus 0 seconds"
ExpiresByType application/ld+json "access plus 0 seconds"
ExpiresByType application/schema+json "access plus 0 seconds"
ExpiresByType application/vnd.geo+json "access plus 0 seconds"
ExpiresByType application/xml "access plus 0 seconds"
ExpiresByType text/xml "access plus 0 seconds"
ExpiresByType image/vnd.microsoft.icon "access plus 1 week"
ExpiresByType image/x-icon "access plus 1 week"
ExpiresByType text/x-component "access plus 1 month"
ExpiresByType text/html "access plus 0 seconds"
ExpiresByType application/javascript "access plus 1 year"
ExpiresByType application/x-javascript "access plus 1 year"
ExpiresByType text/javascript "access plus 1 year"
ExpiresByType application/manifest+json "access plus 1 week"
ExpiresByType application/x-web-app-manifest+json "access plus 0 seconds"
ExpiresByType text/cache-manifest "access plus 0 seconds"
ExpiresByType audio/ogg "access plus 1 month"
ExpiresByType image/bmp "access plus 1 month"
ExpiresByType image/gif "access plus 1 month"
ExpiresByType image/jpeg "access plus 1 month"
ExpiresByType image/png "access plus 1 month"
ExpiresByType image/svg+xml "access plus 1 month"
ExpiresByType image/webp "access plus 1 month"
ExpiresByType video/mp4 "access plus 1 month"
ExpiresByType video/ogg "access plus 1 month"
ExpiresByType video/webm "access plus 1 month"
ExpiresByType application/atom+xml "access plus 1 hour"
ExpiresByType application/rdf+xml "access plus 1 hour"
ExpiresByType application/rss+xml "access plus 1 hour"
ExpiresByType application/vnd.ms-fontobject "access plus 1 month"
ExpiresByType font/eot "access plus 1 month"
ExpiresByType font/opentype "access plus 1 month"
ExpiresByType application/x-font-ttf "access plus 1 month"
ExpiresByType application/font-woff "access plus 1 month"
ExpiresByType application/x-font-woff "access plus 1 month"
ExpiresByType font/woff "access plus 1 month"
ExpiresByType application/font-woff2 "access plus 1 month"
ExpiresByType text/x-cross-domain-policy "access plus 1 week"
</IfModule>
### End: Browser caching of resource files ###
### Begin: MIME types ###
# Proper MIME types for all files
<IfModule mod_mime.c>
# Data interchange
AddType application/atom+xml atom
AddType application/json json map topojson
AddType application/ld+json jsonld
AddType application/rss+xml rss
AddType application/vnd.geo+json geojson
AddType application/xml rdf xml
# JavaScript
AddType application/javascript js
# Manifest files
AddType application/manifest+json webmanifest
AddType application/x-web-app-manifest+json webapp
AddType text/cache-manifest appcache
# Media files
AddType audio/mp4 f4a f4b m4a
AddType audio/ogg oga ogg opus
AddType image/bmp bmp
AddType image/svg+xml svg svgz
AddType image/webp webp
AddType video/mp4 f4v f4p m4v mp4
AddType video/ogg ogv
AddType video/webm webm
AddType video/x-flv flv
AddType image/x-icon cur ico
# Web fonts
AddType application/font-woff woff
AddType application/font-woff2 woff2
AddType application/vnd.ms-fontobject eot
AddType application/x-font-ttf ttc ttf
AddType font/opentype otf
# Other
AddType application/octet-stream safariextz
AddType application/x-bb-appworld bbaw
AddType application/x-chrome-extension crx
AddType application/x-opera-extension oex
AddType application/x-xpinstall xpi
AddType text/vcard vcard vcf
AddType text/vnd.rim.location.xloc xloc
AddType text/vtt vtt
AddType text/x-component htc
</IfModule>
# UTF-8 encoding
AddDefaultCharset utf-8
<IfModule mod_mime.c>
AddCharset utf-8 .atom .css .js .json .manifest .rdf .rss .vtt .webapp .webmanifest .xml
</IfModule>
### End: MIME types ###
### Begin: Cross Origin ###
# Send the CORS header for images when browsers request it.
<IfModule mod_setenvif.c>
<IfModule mod_headers.c>
<FilesMatch ".(bmp|cur|gif|ico|jpe?g|png|svgz?|webp)$">
SetEnvIf Origin ":" IS_CORS
Header set Access-Control-Allow-Origin "*" env=IS_CORS
</FilesMatch>
</IfModule>
</IfModule>
# Allow cross-origin access to web fonts.
<IfModule mod_headers.c>
<FilesMatch ".(eot|otf|tt[cf]|woff2?)$">
Header set Access-Control-Allow-Origin "*"
</FilesMatch>
</IfModule>
### End: Cross Origin ###
### Begin: Rewriting and Access ###
# You need rewriting, if you use a URL-Rewriting extension (RealURL, CoolUri).
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
# Enable URL rewriting
RewriteEngine On
# Store the current location in an environment variable CWD to use
# mod_rewrite in .htaccess files without knowing the RewriteBase
RewriteCond $0#%{REQUEST_URI} ([^#]*)#(.*)1$
RewriteRule ^.*$ - [E=CWD:%2]
# Rules to set ApplicationContext based on hostname
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} (.local)|(.nb)$
RewriteRule .? - [E=TYPO3_CONTEXT:Development]
#RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^staging.example.com$
#RewriteRule .? - [E=TYPO3_CONTEXT:Production/Staging]
#RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www.example.com$
#RewriteRule .? - [E=TYPO3_CONTEXT:Production]
# Rule for versioned static files, configured through:
# - $GLOBALS['TYPO3_CONF_VARS']['BE']['versionNumberInFilename']
# - $GLOBALS['TYPO3_CONF_VARS']['FE']['versionNumberInFilename']
# IMPORTANT: This rule has to be the very first RewriteCond in order to work!
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.+).(d+).(php|js|css|png|jpg|gif|gzip)$ $1.$3 [L]
# Access block for folders
RewriteRule _(?:recycler|temp)_/ - [F]
RewriteRule fileadmin/templates/.*.(?:txt|ts)$ - [F]
RewriteRule typo3temp/logs/ - [F]
RewriteRule ^(vendor|typo3_src) - [F]
RewriteRule (?:typo3conf/ext|typo3/sysext|typo3/ext)/[^/]+/(?:Configuration|Resources/Private|Tests?)/ - [F]
# Block access to all hidden files and directories with the exception of
# the visible content from within the `/.well-known/` hidden directory (RFC 5785).
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} "!(^|/).well-known/([^./]+./?)+$" [NC]
RewriteCond %{SCRIPT_FILENAME} -d [OR]
RewriteCond %{SCRIPT_FILENAME} -f
RewriteRule (?:^|/). - [F]
# Stop rewrite processing, if we are in the typo3/ directory or any other known directory
# NOTE: Add your additional local storages here
RewriteRule (?:typo3/|fileadmin/|typo3conf/|typo3temp/|uploads/|favicon.ico) - [L]
# If the file/symlink/directory does not exist => Redirect to index.php.
# For httpd.conf, you need to prefix each '%{REQUEST_FILENAME}' with '%{DOCUMENT_ROOT}'.
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-l
RewriteRule ^.*$ %{ENV:CWD}index.php [QSA,L]
</IfModule>
# Access block for files
<FilesMatch "(?i:^.|^#.*#|^(?:ChangeLog|ToDo|Readme|License)(?:.md|.txt)?|^composer.(?:json|lock)|^ext_conf_template.txt|^ext_typoscript_constants.txt|^ext_typoscript_setup.txt|flexform[^.]*.xml|locallang[^.]*.(?:xml|xlf)|.(?:bak|co?nf|cfg|ya?ml|ts|dist|fla|in[ci]|log|sh|sql(?:..*)?|sw[op]|git.*)|.*(?:~|rc))$">
# Apache < 2.3
<IfModule !mod_authz_core.c>
Order allow,deny
Deny from all
Satisfy All
</IfModule>
# Apache ≥ 2.3
<IfModule mod_authz_core.c>
Require all denied
</IfModule>
</FilesMatch>
# Block access to vcs directories
<IfModule mod_alias.c>
RedirectMatch 404 /.(?:git|svn|hg)/
</IfModule>
### End: Rewriting and Access ###
### Begin: Miscellaneous ###
# 404 error prevention for non-existing redirected folders
Options -MultiViews
# Make sure that directory listings are disabled.
<IfModule mod_autoindex.c>
Options -Indexes
</IfModule>
<IfModule mod_headers.c>
# Force IE to render pages in the highest available mode
Header set X-UA-Compatible "IE=edge"
<FilesMatch ".(appcache|crx|css|eot|gif|htc|ico|jpe?g|js|m4a|m4v|manifest|mp4|oex|oga|ogg|ogv|otf|pdf|png|safariextz|svgz?|ttf|vcf|webapp|webm|webp|woff2?|xml|xpi)$">
Header unset X-UA-Compatible
</FilesMatch>
# Reducing MIME type security risks
Header set X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff"
</IfModule>
# ETag removal
<IfModule mod_headers.c>
Header unset ETag
</IfModule>
FileETag None
### End: Miscellaneous ###
# Add your own rules here.